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WORLD MORALS EDITION XXI

Do not bribe or corrupt justice

Reject payments or favors that distort public duty.

Comparative atlas · Original English corpus · Evidence before conclusions

A mapping is not a verified quotation. Workbook labels are preserved. An absent mapping does not mean rejection. We do not rank the moral worth of any system.
Religious systems
23/52

44.2%

Nonreligious systems
14/41

34.1%

Represented systems
37/93

39.8%

Specific anchors*
1/37

2.7%

*Calculated from source labels beginning “Specific”; not a count of verified quotations.

Corpus definition

Reject payments or favors that distort public duty.

This is the atlas’s definition, not a substitute for a tradition’s own interpretation. Scope, exceptions and translations require review of each source.

Preserved calculation difference

The original index differs from recomputed unique-system or specific-anchor counts. Both are retained; the source file is unchanged.

All Systems: source 94 · recomputed 93

Overall %: source 39.4 · recomputed 39.7849

Evidence, mapping by mapping

37 selected mappings

African Charter Duties Ethics · Official framework-level anchor

Do not bribe or corrupt justice · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights, including individual duties

Open original source ↗ au.int

Official framework-level anchor · African regional ethics

Framework-level mapping: verify exact article, doctrinal context, translation, and scope before formal quotation.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 5938. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

Anglican Christianity · Official framework-level anchor

Do not bribe or corrupt justice · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

Church of England Commandments, Catechism, and Living Out Our Faith

Open original source ↗ www.churchofengland.org

Official framework-level anchor · Abrahamic

Verify the exact section and scope before quoting; framework-level mappings identify strong ethical analogues.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 5939. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

Aristotelian Virtue Ethics · Tradition-level research anchor

Do not bribe or corrupt justice · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

Nicomachean Ethics

Open original source ↗ classics.mit.edu

Tradition-level research anchor · Greco-Roman philosophy

Comparative analogue only; verify exact wording, translation, school, denomination, historical context, scope, and exceptions before formal quotation.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 5940. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

Bahá'í Faith · Tradition-level research anchor

Do not bribe or corrupt justice · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

Official Bahá'í teachings

Open original source ↗ www.bahai.org

Tradition-level research anchor · Abrahamic-derived / independent

Comparative analogue only; verify exact wording, translation, school, denomination, historical context, scope, and exceptions before formal quotation.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 5941. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

Buddhism · Tradition-level research anchor

Do not bribe or corrupt justice · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

Five Precepts, Noble Eightfold Path and suttas

Open original source ↗ www.accesstoinsight.org

Tradition-level research anchor · Dharmic

Comparative analogue only; verify exact wording, translation, school, denomination, historical context, scope, and exceptions before formal quotation.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 5942. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

Cao Dai Religious Ethics · Official framework-level anchor

Do not bribe or corrupt justice · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

Cao Dai teachings on love, justice, moderation, universal kinship, and religious harmony

Open original source ↗ caodai.com.vn

Official framework-level anchor · Vietnamese syncretic religion

Framework-level mapping: verify exact doctrinal wording, translation, historical setting, institutional authority, and scope before formal quotation.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 5943. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

Catholic Christianity · Tradition-level research anchor

Do not bribe or corrupt justice · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

Catechism and official social teaching

Open original source ↗ www.vatican.va

Tradition-level research anchor · Abrahamic

Comparative analogue only; verify exact wording, translation, school, denomination, historical context, scope, and exceptions before formal quotation.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 5944. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

Christianity - Biblical · Tradition-level research anchor

Do not bribe or corrupt justice · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

Old and New Testaments

Open original source ↗ www.biblegateway.com

Tradition-level research anchor · Abrahamic

Comparative analogue only; verify exact wording, translation, school, denomination, historical context, scope, and exceptions before formal quotation.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 5945. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

Church of the Nazarene Christianity · Official framework-level anchor

Do not bribe or corrupt justice · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

Official beliefs, mission, compassionate ministry, discipleship, holiness, and Manual resources

Open original source ↗ nazarene.org

Official framework-level anchor · Abrahamic / Christian

Framework-level mapping: verify exact doctrinal wording, translation, historical setting, institutional authority, and scope before formal quotation.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 5946. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

Confucianism · Tradition-level research anchor

Do not bribe or corrupt justice · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

Analects, Mencius and classical ethics

Open original source ↗ ctext.org

Tradition-level research anchor · East Asian

Comparative analogue only; verify exact wording, translation, school, denomination, historical context, scope, and exceptions before formal quotation.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 5947. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

Earth Charter Ethics · Official framework-level anchor

Do not bribe or corrupt justice · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

Earth Charter principles of respect, ecological integrity, justice, democracy, nonviolence, and peace

Open original source ↗ earthcharter.org

Official framework-level anchor · Global ecological and social ethics

Framework-level mapping: verify the exact principle or article, affected community, legal status, and interpretive scope before formal quotation.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 5948. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

Eastern Orthodox Christianity · Tradition-level research anchor

Do not bribe or corrupt justice · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

Orthodox Church in America, The Orthodox Faith

Open original source ↗ www.oca.org

Tradition-level research anchor · Abrahamic

Comparative analogue only; verify exact wording, translation, school, denomination, historical context, scope, and exceptions before formal quotation.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 5949. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

Ethical Culture / Ethical Humanism · Official framework-level anchor

Do not bribe or corrupt justice · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

American Ethical Union principles of human worth, ethical action, and freedom of belief

Open original source ↗ aeu.org

Official framework-level anchor · Ethical religion and humanism

Framework-level mapping: verify exact wording, source context, doctrinal status, and scope before formal quotation.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 5950. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

Hinduism · Tradition-level research anchor

Do not bribe or corrupt justice · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

Bhagavad Gita, Yoga Sutras and dharma traditions

Open original source ↗ www.gitasupersite.iitk.ac.in

Tradition-level research anchor · Dharmic

Comparative analogue only; verify exact wording, translation, school, denomination, historical context, scope, and exceptions before formal quotation.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 5951. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

IEEE Engineering Ethics · Specific primary/official anchor

Do not bribe or corrupt justice · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

IEEE Code 4: reject bribery

Open original source ↗ www.ewh.ieee.org

Specific primary/official anchor · Professional ethics

Verify the exact section and scope before quoting; framework-level mappings identify strong ethical analogues.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 5952. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

Indigenous Relational Ethics · Tradition-level research anchor

Do not bribe or corrupt justice · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

Reciprocity, kinship, land responsibility and community continuity

Open original source ↗ www.un.org

Tradition-level research anchor · Comparative indigenous ethics

Comparative analogue only; verify exact wording, translation, school, denomination, historical context, scope, and exceptions before formal quotation.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 5953. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

Islam · Tradition-level research anchor

Do not bribe or corrupt justice · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

Qur'an and major hadith collections

Open original source ↗ quran.com

Tradition-level research anchor · Abrahamic

Comparative analogue only; verify exact wording, translation, school, denomination, historical context, scope, and exceptions before formal quotation.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 5954. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

Jainism · Tradition-level research anchor

Do not bribe or corrupt justice · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

Great vows, ahimsa and Jain canonical traditions

Open original source ↗ www.sacred-texts.com

Tradition-level research anchor · Dharmic

Comparative analogue only; verify exact wording, translation, school, denomination, historical context, scope, and exceptions before formal quotation.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 5955. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

Judaism · Tradition-level research anchor

Do not bribe or corrupt justice · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

Torah, Prophets, Wisdom literature and rabbinic tradition

Open original source ↗ www.sefaria.org

Tradition-level research anchor · Abrahamic

Comparative analogue only; verify exact wording, translation, school, denomination, historical context, scope, and exceptions before formal quotation.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 5956. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

Kantian Ethics · Tradition-level research anchor

Do not bribe or corrupt justice · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

Groundwork and duty-based ethics

Open original source ↗ www.gutenberg.org

Tradition-level research anchor · Modern philosophy

Comparative analogue only; verify exact wording, translation, school, denomination, historical context, scope, and exceptions before formal quotation.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 5957. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

History and geography: source limits

This edition does not supply a historical genealogy or coordinates for this teaching. Transmission, invention, population and geographic presence are not inferred from a mapping.

Explore connections in the same category

Shared systems in the corpus, not evidence of historical influence.

M069 · Justice, Law and Governance

Do not discriminate unjustly

Reject unequal treatment based on irrelevant status distinctions.

39 / 93 systems mapped · 41.9%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M066 · Justice, Law and Governance

Use power to serve

Treat authority as responsibility for the common good.

36 / 93 systems mapped · 38.7%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M068 · Justice, Law and Governance

Respect equal human dignity

Recognize the moral worth of every person.

45 / 93 systems mapped · 48.4%
Workbook confidence: Developing
Unmodified source statistics
Primary Rank - Religious149
Overall Rank112
Nonreligious Rank42
Religious Frequency Tier17
Religions Sharing23
Religious Systems52
Religious %44.2
Nonreligious Groups Sharing14
Nonreligious Groups41
Nonreligious %34.1
All Systems Sharing37
All Systems94
Overall %39.4
Direct Official Anchors1
Direct Evidence %2.7
Cross-Sphere Balance Index77.1
Religious Adoption Gap10.1

Moderately shared across both spheres

Provenance: Universal Moral Code — Statistical Atlas, Edition XXI. Names, definitions and source anchors are preserved verbatim. This atlas describes its corpus, not all beliefs or practices worldwide.