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WORLD MORALS EDITION XXI

Hold leaders accountable

Subject rulers and institutions to moral and legal standards.

Comparative atlas · Original English corpus · Evidence before conclusions

A mapping is not a verified quotation. Workbook labels are preserved. An absent mapping does not mean rejection. We do not rank the moral worth of any system.
Religious systems
26/52

50.0%

Nonreligious systems
13/41

31.7%

Represented systems
39/93

41.9%

Specific anchors*
0/39

0.0%

*Calculated from source labels beginning “Specific”; not a count of verified quotations.

Corpus definition

Subject rulers and institutions to moral and legal standards.

This is the atlas’s definition, not a substitute for a tradition’s own interpretation. Scope, exceptions and translations require review of each source.

Preserved calculation difference

The original index differs from recomputed unique-system or specific-anchor counts. Both are retained; the source file is unchanged.

All Systems: source 94 · recomputed 93

Overall %: source 41.5 · recomputed 41.9355

Evidence, mapping by mapping

39 selected mappings

Kantian Ethics · Tradition-level research anchor

Hold leaders accountable · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

Groundwork and duty-based ethics

Open original source ↗ www.gutenberg.org

Tradition-level research anchor · Modern philosophy

Comparative analogue only; verify exact wording, translation, school, denomination, historical context, scope, and exceptions before formal quotation.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 4368. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

Kardecist Spiritism · Official framework-level anchor

Hold leaders accountable · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

Allan Kardec's moral teachings and official United States Spiritist Federation resources

Open original source ↗ spiritist.us

Official framework-level anchor · Spiritist religious-philosophical tradition

Framework-level mapping: verify exact text, doctrinal or institutional authority, historical context, and scope before formal quotation.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 4369. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

Lutheran Christianity · Official framework-level anchor

Hold leaders accountable · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

Luther's Small and Large Catechisms and Table of Duties

Open original source ↗ resources.lcms.org

Official framework-level anchor · Abrahamic

Verify the exact section and scope before quoting; framework-level mappings identify strong ethical analogues.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 4370. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

Maimonidean 613 Mitzvot Ethics · Official framework-level anchor

Hold leaders accountable · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

Maimonides' Sefer HaMitzvot and Mishneh Torah, with Torah source texts

Open original source ↗ www.chabad.org

Official framework-level anchor · Abrahamic / Jewish

Jewish commandments may be ritual, civil, agricultural, Temple-specific, group-specific, or universally ethical; mapping does not erase those distinctions.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 4371. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

Medical Ethics · Tradition-level research anchor

Hold leaders accountable · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

World Medical Association ethical declarations

Open original source ↗ www.wma.net

Tradition-level research anchor · Professional ethics

Comparative analogue only; verify exact wording, translation, school, denomination, historical context, scope, and exceptions before formal quotation.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 4372. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

Mennonite Christianity · Official framework-level anchor

Hold leaders accountable · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

Confession of Faith in a Mennonite Perspective

Open original source ↗ www.mennoniteusa.org

Official framework-level anchor · Abrahamic / peace church

Framework-level mapping: verify exact article, doctrinal context, translation, and scope before formal quotation.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 4373. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

Religious Society of Friends (Quakers) · Official framework-level anchor

Hold leaders accountable · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

Quaker testimonies of simplicity, peace, integrity, community, equality, and stewardship

Open original source ↗ quaker.org

Official framework-level anchor · Abrahamic / peace church

Framework-level mappings identify a strong analogue; verify exact text and scope before formal quotation.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 4374. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

Secular Humanism · Tradition-level research anchor

Hold leaders accountable · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

Amsterdam Declaration

Open original source ↗ humanists.international

Tradition-level research anchor · Modern nonreligious ethics

Comparative analogue only; verify exact wording, translation, school, denomination, historical context, scope, and exceptions before formal quotation.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 4375. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

Sikhism · Tradition-level research anchor

Hold leaders accountable · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

Guru Granth Sahib and Sikh ethical principles

Open original source ↗ www.sikhcoalition.org

Tradition-level research anchor · Dharmic

Comparative analogue only; verify exact wording, translation, school, denomination, historical context, scope, and exceptions before formal quotation.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 4376. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

Society of Professional Journalists Ethics · Official framework-level anchor

Hold leaders accountable · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

SPJ Code of Ethics

Open original source ↗ www.spj.org

Official framework-level anchor · Professional journalism ethics

Framework-level mapping: verify exact article, section, context, and scope before formal quotation.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 4377. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

Stoicism · Tradition-level research anchor

Hold leaders accountable · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

Epictetus, Seneca and Marcus Aurelius

Open original source ↗ classics.mit.edu

Tradition-level research anchor · Greco-Roman philosophy

Comparative analogue only; verify exact wording, translation, school, denomination, historical context, scope, and exceptions before formal quotation.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 4378. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

The Salvation Army Christianity · Official framework-level anchor

Hold leaders accountable · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

International mission, social justice, governance, and values statements

Open original source ↗ www.salvationarmy.org

Official framework-level anchor · Abrahamic / Christian

Framework-level mapping: verify exact text, doctrinal or institutional authority, historical context, and scope before formal quotation.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 4379. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

Theravada Buddhist Ethics · Official framework-level anchor

Hold leaders accountable · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

Five Precepts, Noble Eightfold Path, and Pali Canon ethical teachings

Open original source ↗ www.accesstoinsight.org

Official framework-level anchor · Dharmic / Buddhist

Framework-level mapping: verify exact text, school, translation, historical context, and scope before formal quotation.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 4380. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

United Church of Christ Christianity · Official framework-level anchor

Hold leaders accountable · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

Official justice, peace, inclusion, and creation-care ministries

Open original source ↗ www.ucc.org

Official framework-level anchor · Abrahamic

Framework-level mappings identify a strong analogue; verify exact text, article, and scope before formal quotation.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 4381. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

United Methodist Christianity · Official framework-level anchor

Hold leaders accountable · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

United Methodist Social Principles and Social Creed

Open original source ↗ www.umc.org

Official framework-level anchor · Abrahamic

Verify the exact section and scope before quoting; framework-level mappings identify strong ethical analogues.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 4382. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

United Nations Anti-Corruption Ethics · Official framework-level anchor

Hold leaders accountable · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

United Nations Convention against Corruption

Open original source ↗ www.unodc.org

Official framework-level anchor · International public integrity

Framework-level mapping: verify exact article, translation, and scope before formal quotation.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 4383. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

Universal Human Rights · Tradition-level research anchor

Hold leaders accountable · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

Universal Declaration of Human Rights

Open original source ↗ www.un.org

Tradition-level research anchor · International ethics

Comparative analogue only; verify exact wording, translation, school, denomination, historical context, scope, and exceptions before formal quotation.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 4384. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

Utilitarian Ethics · Tradition-level research anchor

Hold leaders accountable · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

Welfare, consequences and impartial concern

Open original source ↗ www.gutenberg.org

Tradition-level research anchor · Modern philosophy

Comparative analogue only; verify exact wording, translation, school, denomination, historical context, scope, and exceptions before formal quotation.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 4385. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

Zoroastrianism · Tradition-level research anchor

Hold leaders accountable · System profile

Workbook anchor (not a quotation)

Avesta and Asha-centered ethics

Open original source ↗ www.avesta.org

Tradition-level research anchor · Iranian

Comparative analogue only; verify exact wording, translation, school, denomination, historical context, scope, and exceptions before formal quotation.

Independent review pending. Edition XXI · Teaching Evidence · row 4386. Source publisher, date, translation and license have not been validated.

History and geography: source limits

This edition does not supply a historical genealogy or coordinates for this teaching. Transmission, invention, population and geographic presence are not inferred from a mapping.

Explore connections in the same category

Shared systems in the corpus, not evidence of historical influence.

M068 · Justice, Law and Governance

Respect equal human dignity

Recognize the moral worth of every person.

45 / 93 systems mapped · 48.4%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M076 · Justice, Law and Governance

Reject tyranny

Oppose arbitrary and unaccountable domination.

36 / 93 systems mapped · 38.7%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M079 · Justice, Law and Governance

Obey just laws

Respect legitimate law consistent with moral responsibility.

38 / 93 systems mapped · 40.9%
Workbook confidence: Developing
Unmodified source statistics
Primary Rank - Religious103
Overall Rank86
Nonreligious Rank51
Religious Frequency Tier14
Religions Sharing26
Religious Systems52
Religious %50
Nonreligious Groups Sharing13
Nonreligious Groups41
Nonreligious %31.7
All Systems Sharing39
All Systems94
Overall %41.5
Direct Official Anchors0
Direct Evidence %0
Cross-Sphere Balance Index63.4
Religious Adoption Gap18.3

Religion-weighted commonality

Provenance: Universal Moral Code — Statistical Atlas, Edition XXI. Names, definitions and source anchors are preserved verbatim. This atlas describes its corpus, not all beliefs or practices worldwide.