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WORLD MORALS EDITION XXI

Explore moral teachings

An interactive atlas of moral teachings across the world's religious and secular traditions — from ancient scriptures to modern ethics.

Comparative atlas · Original English corpus · Evidence before conclusions

A mapping is not a verified quotation. Workbook labels are preserved. An absent mapping does not mean rejection. We do not rank the moral worth of any system.

Many traditions. One invitation to understand.

Find a teaching, follow its source anchors, and explore common ground without erasing differences. Every number describes only the systems represented in this edition.

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610 teachings found · Edition XXI

M423 · Cultural and Natural Heritage Stewardship

Do not destroy heritage for short-term gain

Reject avoidable damage to cultural or natural heritage for profit, war, ideology, convenience, or political domination.

4 / 93 systems mapped · 4.3%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M069 · Justice, Law and Governance

Do not discriminate unjustly

Reject unequal treatment based on irrelevant status distinctions.

39 / 93 systems mapped · 41.9%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M199 · Professional and Computing Ethics

Do not enable unlawful professional practice

Do not lend credentials, signatures, systems, or authority to unqualified or fraudulent work.

2 / 93 systems mapped · 2.2%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M052 · Property, Work and Economic Justice

Do not engage in predatory lending

Avoid debt practices that trap vulnerable borrowers.

31 / 93 systems mapped · 33.3%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M048 · Property, Work and Economic Justice

Do not exploit workers

Avoid coercive, unsafe, degrading, or predatory labor practices.

33 / 93 systems mapped · 35.5%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M470 · Jewish Mitzvot and Applied Justice

Do not favor the rich or poor in judgment

Decide cases by relevant facts and law rather than wealth, poverty, status, fear, or sympathy alone.

6 / 93 systems mapped · 6.5%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M486 · Indigenous Peoples' Rights and Ethical Duties

Do not forcibly assimilate Indigenous peoples

Reject policies intended to erase Indigenous identity, culture, institutions, language, or collective existence.

1 / 93 systems mapped · 1.1%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M036 · Life, Violence and Peace

Do not glorify cruelty

Avoid celebrating suffering, domination, or humiliation.

44 / 93 systems mapped · 47.3%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M006 · Truth, Speech and Knowledge

Do not gossip maliciously

Avoid spreading harmful, unnecessary, or unverified information.

42 / 93 systems mapped · 45.2%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M593 · Ananda Marga Yama and Niyama

Do not hoard beyond reasonable need

Limit accumulation that deprives others, dominates attention, or exceeds a responsible standard of living.

1 / 93 systems mapped · 1.1%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M504 · Physician's Pledge and Medical Professionalism

Do not let prejudice interfere with medical duty

Provide professional care without discrimination based on identity, belief, status, disability, or political affiliation.

3 / 93 systems mapped · 3.2%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M003 · Truth, Speech and Knowledge

Do not lie

Avoid intentional falsehood, fraud, duplicity, and manipulative concealment.

41 / 93 systems mapped · 44.1%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M173 · Animals, Environment, Health and Technology

Do not manipulate people deceptively

Avoid exploiting cognitive vulnerabilities through covert persuasion.

35 / 93 systems mapped · 37.6%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M452 · Soto Zen Precept Ethics

Do not misuse intoxicants or delusion

Avoid substances, ideologies, and habits that cloud moral awareness or encourage harm.

5 / 93 systems mapped · 5.4%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M231 · Religious Community and Leadership Ethics

Do not misuse spiritual leadership

Do not exploit religious authority for control, wealth, sexual access, or personal domination.

16 / 93 systems mapped · 17.2%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M183 · Religious and Spiritual Responsibility

Do not misuse the divine name

Treat sacred names and invocations with reverence rather than deception or contempt.

9 / 93 systems mapped · 9.7%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M021 · Life, Violence and Peace

Do not murder

Do not intentionally and unjustly kill a human being.

44 / 93 systems mapped · 47.3%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M471 · Jewish Mitzvot and Applied Justice

Do not place a stumbling block before another

Do not exploit another person's ignorance, vulnerability, impairment, or predictable weakness.

6 / 93 systems mapped · 6.5%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M432 · Bodhisattva Ethics

Do not praise oneself by disparaging others

Avoid using moral, spiritual, or social status to elevate oneself through contempt for others.

4 / 93 systems mapped · 4.3%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M444 · Soto Zen Precept Ethics

Do not praise oneself by slandering others

Do not build status or moral superiority through disparagement of other people.

3 / 93 systems mapped · 3.2%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M607 · Eckankar Spiritual Freedom and Responsibility

Do not pressure others into a spiritual path

Respect each person's freedom to test teachings, follow conscience, or choose a different religious direction.

1 / 93 systems mapped · 1.1%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M285 · Bioethics and Human Dignity

Do not reduce persons to genetic characteristics

Treat the human genome as relevant information without defining the whole dignity or identity of a person.

13 / 93 systems mapped · 14.0%
Workbook confidence: Developing

Provenance: Universal Moral Code — Statistical Atlas, Edition XXI. Names, definitions and source anchors are preserved verbatim. This atlas describes its corpus, not all beliefs or practices worldwide.