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WORLD MORALS EDITION XXI

Explore moral teachings

An interactive atlas of moral teachings across the world's religious and secular traditions — from ancient scriptures to modern ethics.

Comparative atlas · Original English corpus · Evidence before conclusions

A mapping is not a verified quotation. Workbook labels are preserved. An absent mapping does not mean rejection. We do not rank the moral worth of any system.

Many traditions. One invitation to understand.

Find a teaching, follow its source anchors, and explore common ground without erasing differences. Every number describes only the systems represented in this edition.

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610 teachings found · Edition XXI

M505 · Physician's Pledge and Medical Professionalism

Protect the health and competence of caregivers

Attend to one's own health, well-being, and professional ability so care remains safe and effective.

3 / 93 systems mapped · 3.2%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M346 · African Communal Duties and Peoples' Ethics

Protect the moral well-being of society

Exercise freedom with regard for public welfare, mutual duties, and the rights of other persons and peoples.

9 / 93 systems mapped · 9.7%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M067 · Justice, Law and Governance

Protect the oppressed

Defend those subjected to domination or persecution.

34 / 93 systems mapped · 36.6%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M157 · Community, Education and Spiritual Responsibility

Protect the reputation of the innocent

Do not permit unjust accusations to stand unchallenged.

38 / 93 systems mapped · 40.9%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M278 · Anti-Trafficking and Victim Protection

Protect trafficking victims from revictimization

Provide safety, assistance, privacy, and procedures that do not repeat coercion or trauma.

7 / 93 systems mapped · 7.5%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M327 · Journalism and Public Information Ethics

Protect vulnerable sources

Use heightened care with children, victims, confidential sources, and persons facing retaliation.

5 / 93 systems mapped · 5.4%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M164 · Animals, Environment, Health and Technology

Protect water and food sources

Preserve the purity and availability of basic necessities.

39 / 93 systems mapped · 41.9%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M194 · Professional and Computing Ethics

Protect whistleblowers acting in good faith

Do not retaliate against persons who responsibly report serious wrongdoing.

6 / 93 systems mapped · 6.5%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M296 · Anti-Corruption and Public Integrity

Protect witnesses and victims of corruption

Safeguard persons who assist investigations or suffer from corrupt conduct.

5 / 93 systems mapped · 5.4%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M252 · Children's Rights and Development

Provide age-appropriate guidance

Support children's growing autonomy in a manner consistent with their evolving capacities.

3 / 93 systems mapped · 3.2%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M329 · Animal Welfare and Humane Care

Provide animals adequate food and water

Ensure animals under human control are free from hunger, malnutrition, and thirst.

4 / 93 systems mapped · 4.3%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M307 · Ethics of Ageing and Older Persons

Provide appropriate care in later life

Ensure access to health, social, legal, and supportive services responsive to older persons' needs.

18 / 93 systems mapped · 19.4%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M332 · Animal Welfare and Humane Care

Provide appropriate physical comfort

Protect animals from harmful temperatures, exposure, confinement, and physical discomfort.

3 / 93 systems mapped · 3.2%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M204 · Medical and Research Ethics

Provide care without discrimination

Base care on health needs rather than prejudice or irrelevant status.

17 / 93 systems mapped · 18.3%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M466 · Jewish Mitzvot and Applied Justice

Provide charity according to actual need

Respond to the concrete needs of poor and vulnerable persons rather than giving only symbolic assistance.

8 / 93 systems mapped · 8.6%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M315 · Refugee Protection and Asylum

Provide durable solutions for displaced people

Pursue safe return, local integration, resettlement, or other secure long-term pathways.

2 / 93 systems mapped · 2.2%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M417 · Human Rights Defense and Civic Courage

Provide effective remedies for attacks on defenders

Ensure prompt, impartial investigation and meaningful remedy when defenders face violence, threats, or unlawful interference.

5 / 93 systems mapped · 5.4%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M262 · Public Health and Health Equity

Provide equitable access to healthcare

Ensure healthcare is available without unjust discrimination or financial exclusion.

10 / 93 systems mapped · 10.8%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M215 · Indigenous, Cultural and Collective Rights

Provide fair redress for dispossession

Repair unjust deprivation of lands, resources, culture, or means of subsistence.

6 / 93 systems mapped · 6.5%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M472 · Jewish Mitzvot and Applied Justice

Provide humane rest to workers and animals

Protect recurring rest from relentless production and include dependent workers and animals in that protection.

8 / 93 systems mapped · 8.6%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M225 · Disability, Accessibility and Inclusion

Provide reasonable accommodation

Make appropriate adjustments that enable equal participation without disproportionate burden.

8 / 93 systems mapped · 8.6%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M487 · Indigenous Peoples' Rights and Ethical Duties

Provide redress for dispossession and cultural harm

Offer fair restitution, compensation, restoration, or other effective remedies for wrongful taking or destruction.

2 / 93 systems mapped · 2.2%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M049 · Property, Work and Economic Justice

Provide safe working conditions

Protect workers from preventable danger and injury.

36 / 93 systems mapped · 38.7%
Workbook confidence: Developing

Provenance: Universal Moral Code — Statistical Atlas, Edition XXI. Names, definitions and source anchors are preserved verbatim. This atlas describes its corpus, not all beliefs or practices worldwide.