Skip to atlas content
WORLD MORALS EDITION XXI

Explore moral teachings

An interactive atlas of moral teachings across the world's religious and secular traditions — from ancient scriptures to modern ethics.

Comparative atlas · Original English corpus · Evidence before conclusions

A mapping is not a verified quotation. Workbook labels are preserved. An absent mapping does not mean rejection. We do not rank the moral worth of any system.

Many traditions. One invitation to understand.

Find a teaching, follow its source anchors, and explore common ground without erasing differences. Every number describes only the systems represented in this edition.

Reset

610 teachings found · Edition XXI

M108 · Family, Sexuality and Relationships

Resolve family conflict without abuse

Use truthful and nonviolent means in household conflict.

46 / 93 systems mapped · 49.5%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M567 · ISKCON Vaishnava Ethical Discipline

Respect all forms of life and minimize violence

Avoid or reduce harm to living beings and treat nonhuman life as morally significant.

3 / 93 systems mapped · 3.2%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M549 · Kardecist Spiritist Moral Progress

Respect all sincere efforts toward goodness

Recognize and cooperate with genuine moral striving across religions, doctrines, nations, and social groups.

4 / 93 systems mapped · 4.3%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M214 · Indigenous, Cultural and Collective Rights

Respect ancestral lands and resources

Do not dispossess peoples of lands and resources central to their survival and identity.

5 / 93 systems mapped · 5.4%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M092 · Compassion, Charity and Vulnerable People

Respect and assist elders

Protect the dignity and needs of older people.

43 / 93 systems mapped · 46.2%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M418 · Human Rights Defense and Civic Courage

Respect association for human-rights work

Allow people to organize, meet, communicate, obtain resources, and cooperate lawfully in defense of human rights.

4 / 93 systems mapped · 4.3%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M113 · Family, Sexuality and Relationships

Respect boundaries

Honor legitimate emotional, physical, and relational limits.

30 / 93 systems mapped · 32.3%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M219 · Indigenous, Cultural and Collective Rights

Respect collective as well as individual rights

Recognize that some moral and legal interests belong to peoples and communities collectively.

7 / 93 systems mapped · 7.5%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M254 · Labor Rights and Decent Work

Respect collective bargaining

Permit workers and employers to negotiate working conditions through representative processes.

5 / 93 systems mapped · 5.4%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M424 · Cultural and Natural Heritage Stewardship

Respect communities connected to heritage

Include communities, knowledge holders, and affected peoples in decisions about the preservation and interpretation of heritage.

4 / 93 systems mapped · 4.3%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M106 · Family, Sexuality and Relationships

Respect consent and bodily integrity

Do not impose sexual or physical contact without valid consent.

36 / 93 systems mapped · 38.7%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M223 · Disability, Accessibility and Inclusion

Respect difference as part of human diversity

Do not treat disability or human variation as grounds for diminished dignity.

14 / 93 systems mapped · 15.1%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M473 · Earth Community and Ecological Integrity

Respect Earth and life in all its diversity

Recognize the inherent value of living beings, species, ecosystems, and the interdependent community of life.

7 / 93 systems mapped · 7.5%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M304 · Responsible Business Conduct

Respect environmental and social defenders

Do not threaten or retaliate against persons raising legitimate concerns about business impacts.

11 / 93 systems mapped · 11.8%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M068 · Justice, Law and Governance

Respect equal human dignity

Recognize the moral worth of every person.

45 / 93 systems mapped · 48.4%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M211 · Indigenous, Cultural and Collective Rights

Respect free, prior, and informed consent

Seek genuine community consent before actions significantly affecting Indigenous lands, resources, or life.

16 / 93 systems mapped · 17.2%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M253 · Labor Rights and Decent Work

Respect freedom of association

Allow workers to organize peacefully and form or join representative organizations.

23 / 93 systems mapped · 24.7%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M109 · Family, Sexuality and Relationships

Respect friendship and loyalty

Cultivate faithful and mutually beneficial friendships.

32 / 93 systems mapped · 34.4%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M281 · Bioethics and Human Dignity

Respect human vulnerability

Give special protection to persons and groups whose vulnerability increases the risk of exploitation or harm.

12 / 93 systems mapped · 12.9%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M490 · Indigenous Peoples' Rights and Ethical Duties

Respect Indigenous control of cultural heritage

Recognize Indigenous authority concerning cultural objects, human remains, genetic resources, traditional knowledge, and cultural expression.

2 / 93 systems mapped · 2.2%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M481 · Indigenous Peoples' Rights and Ethical Duties

Respect Indigenous self-determination

Recognize Indigenous peoples' authority to determine their political status and pursue their own development.

1 / 93 systems mapped · 1.1%
Workbook confidence: Developing

Provenance: Universal Moral Code — Statistical Atlas, Edition XXI. Names, definitions and source anchors are preserved verbatim. This atlas describes its corpus, not all beliefs or practices worldwide.