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WORLD MORALS EDITION XXI

World Morals — a shared human inquiry

An interactive atlas of moral teachings across the world's religious and secular traditions — from ancient scriptures to modern ethics.

Comparative atlas · Original English corpus · Evidence before conclusions

A mapping is not a verified quotation. Workbook labels are preserved. An absent mapping does not mean rejection. We do not rank the moral worth of any system.
Moral teachings
610
Religious systems
52
Nonreligious systems
41
Source evidence rows
10620

Many traditions. One invitation to understand.

Find a teaching, follow its source anchors, and explore common ground without erasing differences. Every number describes only the systems represented in this edition.

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610 teachings found · Edition XXI

M505 · Physician's Pledge and Medical Professionalism

Protect the health and competence of caregivers

Attend to one's own health, well-being, and professional ability so care remains safe and effective.

3 / 93 systems mapped · 3.2%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M346 · African Communal Duties and Peoples' Ethics

Protect the moral well-being of society

Exercise freedom with regard for public welfare, mutual duties, and the rights of other persons and peoples.

9 / 93 systems mapped · 9.7%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M067 · Justice, Law and Governance

Protect the oppressed

Defend those subjected to domination or persecution.

34 / 93 systems mapped · 36.6%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M157 · Community, Education and Spiritual Responsibility

Protect the reputation of the innocent

Do not permit unjust accusations to stand unchallenged.

38 / 93 systems mapped · 40.9%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M278 · Anti-Trafficking and Victim Protection

Protect trafficking victims from revictimization

Provide safety, assistance, privacy, and procedures that do not repeat coercion or trauma.

7 / 93 systems mapped · 7.5%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M327 · Journalism and Public Information Ethics

Protect vulnerable sources

Use heightened care with children, victims, confidential sources, and persons facing retaliation.

5 / 93 systems mapped · 5.4%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M164 · Animals, Environment, Health and Technology

Protect water and food sources

Preserve the purity and availability of basic necessities.

39 / 93 systems mapped · 41.9%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M194 · Professional and Computing Ethics

Protect whistleblowers acting in good faith

Do not retaliate against persons who responsibly report serious wrongdoing.

6 / 93 systems mapped · 6.5%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M296 · Anti-Corruption and Public Integrity

Protect witnesses and victims of corruption

Safeguard persons who assist investigations or suffer from corrupt conduct.

5 / 93 systems mapped · 5.4%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M252 · Children's Rights and Development

Provide age-appropriate guidance

Support children's growing autonomy in a manner consistent with their evolving capacities.

3 / 93 systems mapped · 3.2%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M329 · Animal Welfare and Humane Care

Provide animals adequate food and water

Ensure animals under human control are free from hunger, malnutrition, and thirst.

4 / 93 systems mapped · 4.3%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M307 · Ethics of Ageing and Older Persons

Provide appropriate care in later life

Ensure access to health, social, legal, and supportive services responsive to older persons' needs.

18 / 93 systems mapped · 19.4%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M332 · Animal Welfare and Humane Care

Provide appropriate physical comfort

Protect animals from harmful temperatures, exposure, confinement, and physical discomfort.

3 / 93 systems mapped · 3.2%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M204 · Medical and Research Ethics

Provide care without discrimination

Base care on health needs rather than prejudice or irrelevant status.

17 / 93 systems mapped · 18.3%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M466 · Jewish Mitzvot and Applied Justice

Provide charity according to actual need

Respond to the concrete needs of poor and vulnerable persons rather than giving only symbolic assistance.

8 / 93 systems mapped · 8.6%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M315 · Refugee Protection and Asylum

Provide durable solutions for displaced people

Pursue safe return, local integration, resettlement, or other secure long-term pathways.

2 / 93 systems mapped · 2.2%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M417 · Human Rights Defense and Civic Courage

Provide effective remedies for attacks on defenders

Ensure prompt, impartial investigation and meaningful remedy when defenders face violence, threats, or unlawful interference.

5 / 93 systems mapped · 5.4%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M262 · Public Health and Health Equity

Provide equitable access to healthcare

Ensure healthcare is available without unjust discrimination or financial exclusion.

10 / 93 systems mapped · 10.8%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M215 · Indigenous, Cultural and Collective Rights

Provide fair redress for dispossession

Repair unjust deprivation of lands, resources, culture, or means of subsistence.

6 / 93 systems mapped · 6.5%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M472 · Jewish Mitzvot and Applied Justice

Provide humane rest to workers and animals

Protect recurring rest from relentless production and include dependent workers and animals in that protection.

8 / 93 systems mapped · 8.6%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M225 · Disability, Accessibility and Inclusion

Provide reasonable accommodation

Make appropriate adjustments that enable equal participation without disproportionate burden.

8 / 93 systems mapped · 8.6%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M487 · Indigenous Peoples' Rights and Ethical Duties

Provide redress for dispossession and cultural harm

Offer fair restitution, compensation, restoration, or other effective remedies for wrongful taking or destruction.

2 / 93 systems mapped · 2.2%
Workbook confidence: Developing
M049 · Property, Work and Economic Justice

Provide safe working conditions

Protect workers from preventable danger and injury.

36 / 93 systems mapped · 38.7%
Workbook confidence: Developing

Provenance: Universal Moral Code — Statistical Atlas, Edition XXI. Names, definitions and source anchors are preserved verbatim. This atlas describes its corpus, not all beliefs or practices worldwide.